About Finland
Finland
 

Sibelius: Finlandia
Finnish radio symphony orchestra
conducted by Sakari Oramo

My Finland

There are many good places on the Internet where you can learn more about Finland. That is why I here will tell you what I think is good about my country.
Another good reason is the fact that Finland is not yet known enough, not out side Europe anyway. And I really want every one to know that we don't live in big forests among ice and bears. :-)
Finnish people in general are interested in other countries and cultures, travel a lot and know much about the rest of the world!

Finland is one of the European countries with a high standard of living, unfortunately we have high taxes too... but:
We have a good social security system. Every one can get help and care on our health stations for free and even in hospital you don't have to have big money. For me as an asthmatic who needs regular health care and every day medication it is very important. The Finnish State also pays most of the medication needed by people with chronic diseases; otherwise it would be impossible for us to manage economically.

We also have a good all-round education. Children start school at seven years of age. They are obliged to continue for nine years. After that they can choose if they want to continue their education or not. Fortunately most of them decide to go on - or maybe their parents...
Finland is a bilingual country: Most people speak Finnish, a small part of the population is Swedish speaking and in Lapland – the northern part of the country - you can hear the Laplanders own language, which in Finland is called “Saame”.
In the Finnish school the first "foreign" language is Swedish - if you go to a Swedish school you naturally have to learn Finnish properly. At higher levels you can choose to go on with other languages, almost any language you want: the most common languages as English, German, French and Spanish but also for example Russia or even Chinese...
It is important to know that the pupils get a free meal at school every day. Finland and Sweden are unique at this point.

Someone was looking on the Internet for possibilities of studying Finnish in Finland during the summer. Try the University of Turku or Helsinki.  You find the address to their Web Sites in the links on this page.

Computers are very common in Finland. Children learn to use them early in life. They work with them in school, learn to use the Internet and even make home pages of their own in class.

There are several Finnish famous opera singers, conductors and composers working around the world and Finland is also known for the high quality of architecture and glass- and textile art. About other areas worth mentioning such as ship building, paper industry and so on you can read in the links.

The Finnish nature is most beautiful! To give you some picture of it - think about Canada. I have also heard that the nature in New Zealand is quite alike. There are many lakes (about 70.000) and big green forests and there are the four seasons, all beautiful although I don't enjoy the cold winter because of my illness...
What I love most is the Finnish spring and summer. Even the nights are very light for about two months and if you go to Lapland you can see the midnight sun, it doesn't set at all for some weeks!
Maybe you have wondered about the golden spot on the picture of Finland. That is Turku, the city where I live in. Now you probably don't wonder anymore why I have so many sea- and other nature pictures on my site. I have mostly all my life lived closed to the sea and I could not imagine living far from it!
There is excellent ferry service between Finland and Sweden. The ships are almost like floating hotels: restaurants and pubs, good food and dancing, sauna and swimming pool, tax free shopping, fun for the children and of course cabins for resting. The ships also take cars and cargo. All this is quite affordable so people often make trips just to enjoy themselves and to show their guests the archipelago.

Many Finns have two homes: a winter- and a summer home. The summer homes are often situated by a lake or the sea.
A must at the summer place is naturally the Finnish "Sauna". For you who don't know about it: It is nearly a kind of a ritual, you sit in a heat of 70-80 C. You wash your soul with the heat and your body with water and afterwards your throat with beer! The lake or the sea is there for you to cool down in now and then... And the best sauna is always heated up with wood - not electricity.
The sauna is not an unnecessary thing at all; many important political decisions have been made in the sauna!

Finnish people are known as hard working and honest. We are proud to be Finns; we love our country and nature and try our best to take care of it. We perhaps don't talk "all the time" but when we talk we usually mean what we say. And when you get a Finnish friend you probably have got a friend for life!
Finnish women... have heard that they are mentioned as natural and beautiful. They are also quite independent and want to be equal with their men.

These were some thoughts about my country. In the links below you will find a lot more, also official facts and statistics about Finland.

About Finland http://virtual.finland.fi/
About our Capital City Helsinki http://www.helsinki.fi/eng/index.html
About Turku
(my home city)
http://www.turku.fi/Public/default.aspx?culture=en-US&contentlan=2&nodeid=23
The University of Turku http://www.utu.fi/en/
The University of Helsinki http://www.helsinki.fi/university/index.html
The Christmas City Turku
   
English:   http://www.turku.fi/Public/default.aspx?contentid=20246&nodeid=8726
German:  http://www.turku.fi/Public/default.aspx?contentid=22398&nodeid=8726
Finnish: http://www.turku.fi/Public/default.aspx?contentid=17223&nodeid=8726
Swedish: http://www.turku.fi/Public/default.aspx?contentid=20241&nodeid=8726
Christmas Peace and Ecumenism
 
English: http://www.turku.fi/Public/?contentid=79999&nodeid=9278
Finnish: http://www.turku.fi/Public/default.aspx?nodeid=9278&culture=fi-FI&contentlan=1
Swedish: http://www.turku.fi/Public/?contentid=79998&nodeid=9278
The Christmas
Declaration text:
Finnish :: Swedish :: English
   
About the Sauna  
Virtual Finland
Sauna – A Finnish national institution
http://virtual.finland.fi/netcomm/news/showarticle.asp?intNWSAID=26074
Finnish sauna - Wikipedia,
the free encyclopedia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finnish_sauna
The Finnish Sauna Society http://www.sauna.fi/inenglish.html
Virtual Finland
A Guide to Finnish
Customs and Manners
http://virtual.finland.fi/netcomm/news/showarticle.asp?intNWSAID=25001
   
Finnish Archipelago  
The Archipelago of Finland and Turku http://www.saaristo.org/
Åland http://www.aland.ax/alandinbrief/
Åland Official Tourist Gateway http://www.visitaland.com/en
Finnish Institute of Marine Research http://www.fimr.fi/en_GB/

Search more about Finland:

 

The music
A part from "Finlandia" composed by Jean Sibelius. Read more about him here: http://virtual.finland.fi/
You find him in the directory under the headline "Famous Finns"

Check out the weather in Finland and some other places...
There you also can find the weather for other places in the world.
 

The Cathedral of Turku

Some pictures

The Cathedral of Turku is situated in the old part of the city. The cathedral was built in the 12th century. Until year 1812 Turku was the capital city of Finland .
Near the church is the place where the traditional "Peace of Christmas" ceremony is declared every year, as it has been for about 500 years. This historic declaration, which is carried out with speech and music, can also be seen on television in other European countries.
You can find the the Christmas Declaration text in Finnish  here, in Swedish here and in English here.

The Christmas City Turku

Aura river

 

 

 

 

The Turku River divides the city into two parts - the east side and the west side. And significantly, the city was built on seven hills - just as Rome... :-).
The area adjacent to the river is a central place that attracts all kind of events during the summer. There are several ship restaurants moored along the riverbank where you can go and enjoy the summer with your friends. The one, which is shown on the picture also, takes passengers for trips in the archipelago.

 

The Market placeIn the market place in the centre of the city you can buy vegetables and fruits, fish and home made bread, including rye bread which isn't baked in many countries. Everything is fresh and brought in early in the morning straight from the farms. In the autumn you can buy mushrooms from the stalls and all kinds of berries you can store for the winter. And of course, there are plenty of flowers...
When you are ready with your shopping just sit down, take a cup of coffee while you rest your feet and enjoy the atmosphere.
In fact, it is quite popular on a summer morning to stop by the market place for breakfast before going to work.

 

The Market place

 

 

I want to show you another picture of the market place.
Potatoes are the basic food for Finns, as pasta is for Italians and rice for Japaneses.
Here we have, can you guess, New Potatoes! They are ready to be dug from the Midsummer until the end of June. And, an absolute 'Must', to go with these potatoes, is herring, which is bought marinated in various kinds of sauces. Of course, any kind of fish is suitable, not forgetting a sprig or two of dill.

Special thanks to photographer Matti Kivekäs
who allows me to use his market photographs on this side.

The other two photos are taken by the photographer Esko Jämsä.
Unfortunately I don't know where to reach him to ask for permission for using his photographs.
I'm sure that if he doesn't want me to use his pictures he will tell me sooner or later.





Welcome Introduction Page Esittelysivu (Finnish) Presentationssidan (Swedish) Nature Pictures Wall Textiles Gallery My Family Friends' Pages Tenerife Info Page Astma ja Alfa-1 (Finnish) Om Astma och Alfa-1 (Swedish)